
Octadecyltriethoxysilane
Chemical Name: | Octadecyltriethoxysilane |
Product Category: | Long-chain Silanes | Silane Coupling Agent |
Structural Formula: | ![]() |
CAS No.: | 7399-00-0 |
EINECS: | 230-017-1 |
Molecular Formula: | C₂₄H₅₂O₃Si |
Molecular Weight: | 416.76 g/mol |
Appearance: | Colorless to light yellow liquid or solid |
Octadecyltriethoxysilane Description
Octadecyltriethoxysilane (CAS 7399-00-0) is a silane coupling agent with the chemical formula C24H52O3Si. It appears as a colorless liquid with a density of approximately 0.87 g/cm³ and a melting point between 10-12°C. This compound is commonly used to modify surfaces, enhancing properties like hydrophobicity and adhesion in various applications.
Chemical Name | Octadecyltriethoxysilane |
Synonyms | n-Octadecyltriethoxysilane, Stearyltriethoxysilane, Triethoxystearylsilane |
Boiling Point | 165°C at 2 mmHg |
Density | 0.87 g/mL at 20°C |
Flash Point | 195°C |
Refractive Index (n²⁰/D) | 1.4380 at 20°C |
Solubility | Slightly soluble in chloroform and methanol; reacts slowly with moisture |
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Octadecyltriethoxysilane: Guide
Octadecyltriethoxysilane is a silane coupling agent featuring a hydrophobic octadecyl group and three ethoxy groups attached to a silicon atom. This structure enhances surface adhesion and imparts water-repellent properties.
Applications:
- Coatings: Enhances adhesion and water resistance in paints and varnishes.
- Adhesives & Sealants: Improves bonding strength between substrates.
- Plastics & Polymers: Increases mechanical properties and weather resistance.
- Rubber Industry: Enhances adhesion to various substrates, improving durability.
Safety Considerations:
Octadecyltriethoxysilane is moisture-sensitive and should be stored in a cool, dry place under inert gas. It may cause skin and eye irritation; appropriate protective measures are recommended during handling.